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JavaScript

import BoundingSphere from "../Core/BoundingSphere.js";
import Cartesian2 from "../Core/Cartesian2.js";
import Cartesian3 from "../Core/Cartesian3.js";
import Check from "../Core/Check.js";
import clone from "../Core/clone.js";
import Color from "../Core/Color.js";
import ComponentDatatype from "../Core/ComponentDatatype.js";
import defaultValue from "../Core/defaultValue.js";
import defined from "../Core/defined.js";
import destroyObject from "../Core/destroyObject.js";
import DeveloperError from "../Core/DeveloperError.js";
import Matrix4 from "../Core/Matrix4.js";
import PrimitiveType from "../Core/PrimitiveType.js";
import Resource from "../Core/Resource.js";
import RuntimeError from "../Core/RuntimeError.js";
import Transforms from "../Core/Transforms.js";
import Buffer from "../Renderer/Buffer.js";
import BufferUsage from "../Renderer/BufferUsage.js";
import DrawCommand from "../Renderer/DrawCommand.js";
import Pass from "../Renderer/Pass.js";
import RenderState from "../Renderer/RenderState.js";
import ShaderSource from "../Renderer/ShaderSource.js";
import ForEach from "../ThirdParty/GltfPipeline/ForEach.js";
import when from "../ThirdParty/when.js";
import Model from "./Model.js";
import ModelInstance from "./ModelInstance.js";
import ModelUtility from "./ModelUtility.js";
import SceneMode from "./SceneMode.js";
import ShadowMode from "./ShadowMode.js";
var LoadState = {
NEEDS_LOAD: 0,
LOADING: 1,
LOADED: 2,
FAILED: 3,
};
/**
* A 3D model instance collection. All instances reference the same underlying model, but have unique
* per-instance properties like model matrix, pick id, etc.
*
* Instances are rendered relative-to-center and for best results instances should be positioned close to one another.
* Otherwise there may be precision issues if, for example, instances are placed on opposite sides of the globe.
*
* @alias ModelInstanceCollection
* @constructor
*
* @param {Object} options Object with the following properties:
* @param {Object[]} [options.instances] An array of instances, where each instance contains a modelMatrix and optional batchId when options.batchTable is defined.
* @param {Cesium3DTileBatchTable} [options.batchTable] The batch table of the instanced 3D Tile.
* @param {Resource|String} [options.url] The url to the .gltf file.
* @param {Object} [options.requestType] The request type, used for request prioritization
* @param {Object|ArrayBuffer|Uint8Array} [options.gltf] A glTF JSON object, or a binary glTF buffer.
* @param {Resource|String} [options.basePath=''] The base path that paths in the glTF JSON are relative to.
* @param {Boolean} [options.dynamic=false] Hint if instance model matrices will be updated frequently.
* @param {Boolean} [options.show=true] Determines if the collection will be shown.
* @param {Boolean} [options.allowPicking=true] When <code>true</code>, each instance is pickable with {@link Scene#pick}.
* @param {Boolean} [options.asynchronous=true] Determines if model WebGL resource creation will be spread out over several frames or block until completion once all glTF files are loaded.
* @param {Boolean} [options.incrementallyLoadTextures=true] Determine if textures may continue to stream in after the model is loaded.
* @param {ShadowMode} [options.shadows=ShadowMode.ENABLED] Determines whether the collection casts or receives shadows from light sources.
* @param {Cartesian2} [options.imageBasedLightingFactor=new Cartesian2(1.0, 1.0)] Scales the diffuse and specular image-based lighting from the earth, sky, atmosphere and star skybox.
* @param {Cartesian3} [options.lightColor] The light color when shading models. When <code>undefined</code> the scene's light color is used instead.
* @param {Number} [options.luminanceAtZenith=0.2] The sun's luminance at the zenith in kilo candela per meter squared to use for this model's procedural environment map.
* @param {Cartesian3[]} [options.sphericalHarmonicCoefficients] The third order spherical harmonic coefficients used for the diffuse color of image-based lighting.
* @param {String} [options.specularEnvironmentMaps] A URL to a KTX file that contains a cube map of the specular lighting and the convoluted specular mipmaps.
* @param {Boolean} [options.backFaceCulling=true] Whether to cull back-facing geometry. When true, back face culling is determined by the glTF material's doubleSided property; when false, back face culling is disabled.
* @param {Boolean} [options.debugShowBoundingVolume=false] For debugging only. Draws the bounding sphere for the collection.
* @param {Boolean} [options.debugWireframe=false] For debugging only. Draws the instances in wireframe.
*
* @exception {DeveloperError} Must specify either <options.gltf> or <options.url>, but not both.
* @exception {DeveloperError} Shader program cannot be optimized for instancing. Parameters cannot have any of the following semantics: MODEL, MODELINVERSE, MODELVIEWINVERSE, MODELVIEWPROJECTIONINVERSE, MODELINVERSETRANSPOSE.
*
* @private
*/
function ModelInstanceCollection(options) {
options = defaultValue(options, defaultValue.EMPTY_OBJECT);
//>>includeStart('debug', pragmas.debug);
if (!defined(options.gltf) && !defined(options.url)) {
throw new DeveloperError("Either options.gltf or options.url is required.");
}
if (defined(options.gltf) && defined(options.url)) {
throw new DeveloperError(
"Cannot pass in both options.gltf and options.url."
);
}
//>>includeEnd('debug');
this.show = defaultValue(options.show, true);
this._instancingSupported = false;
this._dynamic = defaultValue(options.dynamic, false);
this._allowPicking = defaultValue(options.allowPicking, true);
this._ready = false;
this._readyPromise = when.defer();
this._state = LoadState.NEEDS_LOAD;
this._dirty = false;
// Undocumented options
this._cull = defaultValue(options.cull, true);
this._opaquePass = defaultValue(options.opaquePass, Pass.OPAQUE);
this._instances = createInstances(this, options.instances);
// When the model instance collection is backed by an i3dm tile,
// use its batch table resources to modify the shaders, attributes, and uniform maps.
this._batchTable = options.batchTable;
this._model = undefined;
this._vertexBufferTypedArray = undefined; // Hold onto the vertex buffer contents when dynamic is true
this._vertexBuffer = undefined;
this._batchIdBuffer = undefined;
this._instancedUniformsByProgram = undefined;
this._drawCommands = [];
this._modelCommands = undefined;
this._renderStates = undefined;
this._disableCullingRenderStates = undefined;
this._boundingSphere = createBoundingSphere(this);
this._center = Cartesian3.clone(this._boundingSphere.center);
this._rtcTransform = new Matrix4();
this._rtcModelView = new Matrix4(); // Holds onto uniform
this._mode = undefined;
this.modelMatrix = Matrix4.clone(Matrix4.IDENTITY);
this._modelMatrix = Matrix4.clone(this.modelMatrix);
// Passed on to Model
this._url = Resource.createIfNeeded(options.url);
this._requestType = options.requestType;
this._gltf = options.gltf;
this._basePath = Resource.createIfNeeded(options.basePath);
this._asynchronous = options.asynchronous;
this._incrementallyLoadTextures = options.incrementallyLoadTextures;
this._upAxis = options.upAxis; // Undocumented option
this._forwardAxis = options.forwardAxis; // Undocumented option
this.shadows = defaultValue(options.shadows, ShadowMode.ENABLED);
this._shadows = this.shadows;
this._pickIdLoaded = options.pickIdLoaded;
this.debugShowBoundingVolume = defaultValue(
options.debugShowBoundingVolume,
false
);
this._debugShowBoundingVolume = false;
this.debugWireframe = defaultValue(options.debugWireframe, false);
this._debugWireframe = false;
this._imageBasedLightingFactor = new Cartesian2(1.0, 1.0);
Cartesian2.clone(
options.imageBasedLightingFactor,
this._imageBasedLightingFactor
);
this.lightColor = options.lightColor;
this.luminanceAtZenith = options.luminanceAtZenith;
this.sphericalHarmonicCoefficients = options.sphericalHarmonicCoefficients;
this.specularEnvironmentMaps = options.specularEnvironmentMaps;
this.backFaceCulling = defaultValue(options.backFaceCulling, true);
this._backFaceCulling = this.backFaceCulling;
}
Object.defineProperties(ModelInstanceCollection.prototype, {
allowPicking: {
get: function () {
return this._allowPicking;
},
},
length: {
get: function () {
return this._instances.length;
},
},
activeAnimations: {
get: function () {
return this._model.activeAnimations;
},
},
ready: {
get: function () {
return this._ready;
},
},
readyPromise: {
get: function () {
return this._readyPromise.promise;
},
},
imageBasedLightingFactor: {
get: function () {
return this._imageBasedLightingFactor;
},
set: function (value) {
//>>includeStart('debug', pragmas.debug);
Check.typeOf.object("imageBasedLightingFactor", value);
Check.typeOf.number.greaterThanOrEquals(
"imageBasedLightingFactor.x",
value.x,
0.0
);
Check.typeOf.number.lessThanOrEquals(
"imageBasedLightingFactor.x",
value.x,
1.0
);
Check.typeOf.number.greaterThanOrEquals(
"imageBasedLightingFactor.y",
value.y,
0.0
);
Check.typeOf.number.lessThanOrEquals(
"imageBasedLightingFactor.y",
value.y,
1.0
);
//>>includeEnd('debug');
Cartesian2.clone(value, this._imageBasedLightingFactor);
},
},
});
function createInstances(collection, instancesOptions) {
instancesOptions = defaultValue(instancesOptions, []);
var length = instancesOptions.length;
var instances = new Array(length);
for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
var instanceOptions = instancesOptions[i];
var modelMatrix = instanceOptions.modelMatrix;
var instanceId = defaultValue(instanceOptions.batchId, i);
instances[i] = new ModelInstance(collection, modelMatrix, instanceId);
}
return instances;
}
function createBoundingSphere(collection) {
var instancesLength = collection.length;
var points = new Array(instancesLength);
for (var i = 0; i < instancesLength; ++i) {
points[i] = Matrix4.getTranslation(
collection._instances[i]._modelMatrix,
new Cartesian3()
);
}
return BoundingSphere.fromPoints(points);
}
var scratchCartesian = new Cartesian3();
var scratchMatrix = new Matrix4();
ModelInstanceCollection.prototype.expandBoundingSphere = function (
instanceModelMatrix
) {
var translation = Matrix4.getTranslation(
instanceModelMatrix,
scratchCartesian
);
BoundingSphere.expand(
this._boundingSphere,
translation,
this._boundingSphere
);
};
function getCheckUniformSemanticFunction(
modelSemantics,
supportedSemantics,
programId,
uniformMap
) {
return function (uniform, uniformName) {
var semantic = uniform.semantic;
if (defined(semantic) && modelSemantics.indexOf(semantic) > -1) {
if (supportedSemantics.indexOf(semantic) > -1) {
uniformMap[uniformName] = semantic;
} else {
throw new RuntimeError(
"Shader program cannot be optimized for instancing. " +
'Uniform "' +
uniformName +
'" in program "' +
programId +
'" uses unsupported semantic "' +
semantic +
'"'
);
}
}
};
}
function getInstancedUniforms(collection, programId) {
if (defined(collection._instancedUniformsByProgram)) {
return collection._instancedUniformsByProgram[programId];
}
var instancedUniformsByProgram = {};
collection._instancedUniformsByProgram = instancedUniformsByProgram;
// When using CESIUM_RTC_MODELVIEW the CESIUM_RTC center is ignored. Instances are always rendered relative-to-center.
var modelSemantics = [
"MODEL",
"MODELVIEW",
"CESIUM_RTC_MODELVIEW",
"MODELVIEWPROJECTION",
"MODELINVERSE",
"MODELVIEWINVERSE",
"MODELVIEWPROJECTIONINVERSE",
"MODELINVERSETRANSPOSE",
"MODELVIEWINVERSETRANSPOSE",
];
var supportedSemantics = [
"MODELVIEW",
"CESIUM_RTC_MODELVIEW",
"MODELVIEWPROJECTION",
"MODELVIEWINVERSETRANSPOSE",
];
var techniques = collection._model._sourceTechniques;
for (var techniqueId in techniques) {
if (techniques.hasOwnProperty(techniqueId)) {
var technique = techniques[techniqueId];
var program = technique.program;
// Different techniques may share the same program, skip if already processed.
// This assumes techniques that share a program do not declare different semantics for the same uniforms.
if (!defined(instancedUniformsByProgram[program])) {
var uniformMap = {};
instancedUniformsByProgram[program] = uniformMap;
ForEach.techniqueUniform(
technique,
getCheckUniformSemanticFunction(
modelSemantics,
supportedSemantics,
programId,
uniformMap
)
);
}
}
}
return instancedUniformsByProgram[programId];
}
function getVertexShaderCallback(collection) {
return function (vs, programId) {
var instancedUniforms = getInstancedUniforms(collection, programId);
var usesBatchTable = defined(collection._batchTable);
var renamedSource = ShaderSource.replaceMain(vs, "czm_instancing_main");
var globalVarsHeader = "";
var globalVarsMain = "";
for (var uniform in instancedUniforms) {
if (instancedUniforms.hasOwnProperty(uniform)) {
var semantic = instancedUniforms[uniform];
var varName;
if (semantic === "MODELVIEW" || semantic === "CESIUM_RTC_MODELVIEW") {
varName = "czm_instanced_modelView";
} else if (semantic === "MODELVIEWPROJECTION") {
varName = "czm_instanced_modelViewProjection";
globalVarsHeader += "mat4 czm_instanced_modelViewProjection;\n";
globalVarsMain +=
"czm_instanced_modelViewProjection = czm_projection * czm_instanced_modelView;\n";
} else if (semantic === "MODELVIEWINVERSETRANSPOSE") {
varName = "czm_instanced_modelViewInverseTranspose";
globalVarsHeader += "mat3 czm_instanced_modelViewInverseTranspose;\n";
globalVarsMain +=
"czm_instanced_modelViewInverseTranspose = mat3(czm_instanced_modelView);\n";
}
// Remove the uniform declaration
var regex = new RegExp("uniform.*" + uniform + ".*");
renamedSource = renamedSource.replace(regex, "");
// Replace all occurrences of the uniform with the global variable
regex = new RegExp(uniform + "\\b", "g");
renamedSource = renamedSource.replace(regex, varName);
}
}
// czm_instanced_model is the model matrix of the instance relative to center
// czm_instanced_modifiedModelView is the transform from the center to view
// czm_instanced_nodeTransform is the local offset of the node within the model
var uniforms =
"uniform mat4 czm_instanced_modifiedModelView;\n" +
"uniform mat4 czm_instanced_nodeTransform;\n";
var batchIdAttribute;
var pickAttribute;
var pickVarying;
if (usesBatchTable) {
batchIdAttribute = "attribute float a_batchId;\n";
pickAttribute = "";
pickVarying = "";
} else {
batchIdAttribute = "";
pickAttribute =
"attribute vec4 pickColor;\n" + "varying vec4 v_pickColor;\n";
pickVarying = " v_pickColor = pickColor;\n";
}
var instancedSource =
uniforms +
globalVarsHeader +
"mat4 czm_instanced_modelView;\n" +
"attribute vec4 czm_modelMatrixRow0;\n" +
"attribute vec4 czm_modelMatrixRow1;\n" +
"attribute vec4 czm_modelMatrixRow2;\n" +
batchIdAttribute +
pickAttribute +
renamedSource +
"void main()\n" +
"{\n" +
" mat4 czm_instanced_model = mat4(czm_modelMatrixRow0.x, czm_modelMatrixRow1.x, czm_modelMatrixRow2.x, 0.0, czm_modelMatrixRow0.y, czm_modelMatrixRow1.y, czm_modelMatrixRow2.y, 0.0, czm_modelMatrixRow0.z, czm_modelMatrixRow1.z, czm_modelMatrixRow2.z, 0.0, czm_modelMatrixRow0.w, czm_modelMatrixRow1.w, czm_modelMatrixRow2.w, 1.0);\n" +
" czm_instanced_modelView = czm_instanced_modifiedModelView * czm_instanced_model * czm_instanced_nodeTransform;\n" +
globalVarsMain +
" czm_instancing_main();\n" +
pickVarying +
"}\n";
if (usesBatchTable) {
var gltf = collection._model.gltf;
var diffuseAttributeOrUniformName = ModelUtility.getDiffuseAttributeOrUniform(
gltf,
programId
);
instancedSource = collection._batchTable.getVertexShaderCallback(
true,
"a_batchId",
diffuseAttributeOrUniformName
)(instancedSource);
}
return instancedSource;
};
}
function getFragmentShaderCallback(collection) {
return function (fs, programId) {
var batchTable = collection._batchTable;
if (defined(batchTable)) {
var gltf = collection._model.gltf;
var diffuseAttributeOrUniformName = ModelUtility.getDiffuseAttributeOrUniform(
gltf,
programId
);
fs = batchTable.getFragmentShaderCallback(
true,
diffuseAttributeOrUniformName,
false
)(fs);
} else {
fs = "varying vec4 v_pickColor;\n" + fs;
}
return fs;
};
}
function createModifiedModelView(collection, context) {
return function () {
return Matrix4.multiply(
context.uniformState.view,
collection._rtcTransform,
collection._rtcModelView
);
};
}
function createNodeTransformFunction(node) {
return function () {
return node.computedMatrix;
};
}
function getUniformMapCallback(collection, context) {
return function (uniformMap, programId, node) {
uniformMap = clone(uniformMap);
uniformMap.czm_instanced_modifiedModelView = createModifiedModelView(
collection,
context
);
uniformMap.czm_instanced_nodeTransform = createNodeTransformFunction(node);
// Remove instanced uniforms from the uniform map
var instancedUniforms = getInstancedUniforms(collection, programId);
for (var uniform in instancedUniforms) {
if (instancedUniforms.hasOwnProperty(uniform)) {
delete uniformMap[uniform];
}
}
if (defined(collection._batchTable)) {
uniformMap = collection._batchTable.getUniformMapCallback()(uniformMap);
}
return uniformMap;
};
}
function getVertexShaderNonInstancedCallback(collection) {
return function (vs, programId) {
if (defined(collection._batchTable)) {
var gltf = collection._model.gltf;
var diffuseAttributeOrUniformName = ModelUtility.getDiffuseAttributeOrUniform(
gltf,
programId
);
vs = collection._batchTable.getVertexShaderCallback(
true,
"a_batchId",
diffuseAttributeOrUniformName
)(vs);
// Treat a_batchId as a uniform rather than a vertex attribute
vs = "uniform float a_batchId\n;" + vs;
}
return vs;
};
}
function getFragmentShaderNonInstancedCallback(collection) {
return function (fs, programId) {
var batchTable = collection._batchTable;
if (defined(batchTable)) {
var gltf = collection._model.gltf;
var diffuseAttributeOrUniformName = ModelUtility.getDiffuseAttributeOrUniform(
gltf,
programId
);
fs = batchTable.getFragmentShaderCallback(
true,
diffuseAttributeOrUniformName,
false
)(fs);
} else {
fs = "uniform vec4 czm_pickColor;\n" + fs;
}
return fs;
};
}
function getUniformMapNonInstancedCallback(collection) {
return function (uniformMap) {
if (defined(collection._batchTable)) {
uniformMap = collection._batchTable.getUniformMapCallback()(uniformMap);
}
return uniformMap;
};
}
function getVertexBufferTypedArray(collection) {
var instances = collection._instances;
var instancesLength = collection.length;
var collectionCenter = collection._center;
var vertexSizeInFloats = 12;
var bufferData = collection._vertexBufferTypedArray;
if (!defined(bufferData)) {
bufferData = new Float32Array(instancesLength * vertexSizeInFloats);
}
if (collection._dynamic) {
// Hold onto the buffer data so we don't have to allocate new memory every frame.
collection._vertexBufferTypedArray = bufferData;
}
for (var i = 0; i < instancesLength; ++i) {
var modelMatrix = instances[i]._modelMatrix;
// Instance matrix is relative to center
var instanceMatrix = Matrix4.clone(modelMatrix, scratchMatrix);
instanceMatrix[12] -= collectionCenter.x;
instanceMatrix[13] -= collectionCenter.y;
instanceMatrix[14] -= collectionCenter.z;
var offset = i * vertexSizeInFloats;
// First three rows of the model matrix
bufferData[offset + 0] = instanceMatrix[0];
bufferData[offset + 1] = instanceMatrix[4];
bufferData[offset + 2] = instanceMatrix[8];
bufferData[offset + 3] = instanceMatrix[12];
bufferData[offset + 4] = instanceMatrix[1];
bufferData[offset + 5] = instanceMatrix[5];
bufferData[offset + 6] = instanceMatrix[9];
bufferData[offset + 7] = instanceMatrix[13];
bufferData[offset + 8] = instanceMatrix[2];
bufferData[offset + 9] = instanceMatrix[6];
bufferData[offset + 10] = instanceMatrix[10];
bufferData[offset + 11] = instanceMatrix[14];
}
return bufferData;
}
function createVertexBuffer(collection, context) {
var i;
var instances = collection._instances;
var instancesLength = collection.length;
var dynamic = collection._dynamic;
var usesBatchTable = defined(collection._batchTable);
if (usesBatchTable) {
var batchIdBufferData = new Uint16Array(instancesLength);
for (i = 0; i < instancesLength; ++i) {
batchIdBufferData[i] = instances[i]._instanceId;
}
collection._batchIdBuffer = Buffer.createVertexBuffer({
context: context,
typedArray: batchIdBufferData,
usage: BufferUsage.STATIC_DRAW,
});
}
if (!usesBatchTable) {
var pickIdBuffer = new Uint8Array(instancesLength * 4);
for (i = 0; i < instancesLength; ++i) {
var pickId = collection._pickIds[i];
var pickColor = pickId.color;
var offset = i * 4;
pickIdBuffer[offset] = Color.floatToByte(pickColor.red);
pickIdBuffer[offset + 1] = Color.floatToByte(pickColor.green);
pickIdBuffer[offset + 2] = Color.floatToByte(pickColor.blue);
pickIdBuffer[offset + 3] = Color.floatToByte(pickColor.alpha);
}
collection._pickIdBuffer = Buffer.createVertexBuffer({
context: context,
typedArray: pickIdBuffer,
usage: BufferUsage.STATIC_DRAW,
});
}
var vertexBufferTypedArray = getVertexBufferTypedArray(collection);
collection._vertexBuffer = Buffer.createVertexBuffer({
context: context,
typedArray: vertexBufferTypedArray,
usage: dynamic ? BufferUsage.STREAM_DRAW : BufferUsage.STATIC_DRAW,
});
}
function updateVertexBuffer(collection) {
var vertexBufferTypedArray = getVertexBufferTypedArray(collection);
collection._vertexBuffer.copyFromArrayView(vertexBufferTypedArray);
}
function createPickIds(collection, context) {
// PERFORMANCE_IDEA: we could skip the pick buffer completely by allocating
// a continuous range of pickIds and then converting the base pickId + batchId
// to RGBA in the shader. The only consider is precision issues, which might
// not be an issue in WebGL 2.
var instances = collection._instances;
var instancesLength = instances.length;
var pickIds = new Array(instancesLength);
for (var i = 0; i < instancesLength; ++i) {
pickIds[i] = context.createPickId(instances[i]);
}
return pickIds;
}
function createModel(collection, context) {
var instancingSupported = collection._instancingSupported;
var usesBatchTable = defined(collection._batchTable);
var allowPicking = collection._allowPicking;
var modelOptions = {
url: collection._url,
requestType: collection._requestType,
gltf: collection._gltf,
basePath: collection._basePath,
shadows: collection._shadows,
cacheKey: undefined,
asynchronous: collection._asynchronous,
allowPicking: allowPicking,
incrementallyLoadTextures: collection._incrementallyLoadTextures,
upAxis: collection._upAxis,
forwardAxis: collection._forwardAxis,
precreatedAttributes: undefined,
vertexShaderLoaded: undefined,
fragmentShaderLoaded: undefined,
uniformMapLoaded: undefined,
pickIdLoaded: collection._pickIdLoaded,
ignoreCommands: true,
opaquePass: collection._opaquePass,
imageBasedLightingFactor: collection.imageBasedLightingFactor,
lightColor: collection.lightColor,
luminanceAtZenith: collection.luminanceAtZenith,
sphericalHarmonicCoefficients: collection.sphericalHarmonicCoefficients,
specularEnvironmentMaps: collection.specularEnvironmentMaps,
};
if (!usesBatchTable) {
collection._pickIds = createPickIds(collection, context);
}
if (instancingSupported) {
createVertexBuffer(collection, context);
var vertexSizeInFloats = 12;
var componentSizeInBytes = ComponentDatatype.getSizeInBytes(
ComponentDatatype.FLOAT
);
var instancedAttributes = {
czm_modelMatrixRow0: {
index: 0, // updated in Model
vertexBuffer: collection._vertexBuffer,
componentsPerAttribute: 4,
componentDatatype: ComponentDatatype.FLOAT,
normalize: false,
offsetInBytes: 0,
strideInBytes: componentSizeInBytes * vertexSizeInFloats,
instanceDivisor: 1,
},
czm_modelMatrixRow1: {
index: 0, // updated in Model
vertexBuffer: collection._vertexBuffer,
componentsPerAttribute: 4,
componentDatatype: ComponentDatatype.FLOAT,
normalize: false,
offsetInBytes: componentSizeInBytes * 4,
strideInBytes: componentSizeInBytes * vertexSizeInFloats,
instanceDivisor: 1,
},
czm_modelMatrixRow2: {
index: 0, // updated in Model
vertexBuffer: collection._vertexBuffer,
componentsPerAttribute: 4,
componentDatatype: ComponentDatatype.FLOAT,
normalize: false,
offsetInBytes: componentSizeInBytes * 8,
strideInBytes: componentSizeInBytes * vertexSizeInFloats,
instanceDivisor: 1,
},
};
// When using a batch table, add a batch id attribute
if (usesBatchTable) {
instancedAttributes.a_batchId = {
index: 0, // updated in Model
vertexBuffer: collection._batchIdBuffer,
componentsPerAttribute: 1,
componentDatatype: ComponentDatatype.UNSIGNED_SHORT,
normalize: false,
offsetInBytes: 0,
strideInBytes: 0,
instanceDivisor: 1,
};
}
if (!usesBatchTable) {
instancedAttributes.pickColor = {
index: 0, // updated in Model
vertexBuffer: collection._pickIdBuffer,
componentsPerAttribute: 4,
componentDatatype: ComponentDatatype.UNSIGNED_BYTE,
normalize: true,
offsetInBytes: 0,
strideInBytes: 0,
instanceDivisor: 1,
};
}
modelOptions.precreatedAttributes = instancedAttributes;
modelOptions.vertexShaderLoaded = getVertexShaderCallback(collection);
modelOptions.fragmentShaderLoaded = getFragmentShaderCallback(collection);
modelOptions.uniformMapLoaded = getUniformMapCallback(collection, context);
if (defined(collection._url)) {
modelOptions.cacheKey = collection._url.getUrlComponent() + "#instanced";
}
} else {
modelOptions.vertexShaderLoaded = getVertexShaderNonInstancedCallback(
collection
);
modelOptions.fragmentShaderLoaded = getFragmentShaderNonInstancedCallback(
collection
);
modelOptions.uniformMapLoaded = getUniformMapNonInstancedCallback(
collection,
context
);
}
if (defined(collection._url)) {
collection._model = Model.fromGltf(modelOptions);
} else {
collection._model = new Model(modelOptions);
}
}
function updateWireframe(collection, force) {
if (collection._debugWireframe !== collection.debugWireframe || force) {
collection._debugWireframe = collection.debugWireframe;
// This assumes the original primitive was TRIANGLES and that the triangles
// are connected for the wireframe to look perfect.
var primitiveType = collection.debugWireframe
? PrimitiveType.LINES
: PrimitiveType.TRIANGLES;
var commands = collection._drawCommands;
var length = commands.length;
for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
commands[i].primitiveType = primitiveType;
}
}
}
function getDisableCullingRenderState(renderState) {
var rs = clone(renderState, true);
rs.cull.enabled = false;
return RenderState.fromCache(rs);
}
function updateBackFaceCulling(collection, force) {
if (collection._backFaceCulling !== collection.backFaceCulling || force) {
collection._backFaceCulling = collection.backFaceCulling;
var commands = collection._drawCommands;
var length = commands.length;
var i;
if (!defined(collection._disableCullingRenderStates)) {
collection._disableCullingRenderStates = new Array(length);
collection._renderStates = new Array(length);
for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
var renderState = commands[i].renderState;
var derivedRenderState = getDisableCullingRenderState(renderState);
collection._disableCullingRenderStates[i] = derivedRenderState;
collection._renderStates[i] = renderState;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
commands[i].renderState = collection._backFaceCulling
? collection._renderStates[i]
: collection._disableCullingRenderStates[i];
}
}
}
function updateShowBoundingVolume(collection, force) {
if (
collection.debugShowBoundingVolume !==
collection._debugShowBoundingVolume ||
force
) {
collection._debugShowBoundingVolume = collection.debugShowBoundingVolume;
var commands = collection._drawCommands;
var length = commands.length;
for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
commands[i].debugShowBoundingVolume = collection.debugShowBoundingVolume;
}
}
}
function createCommands(collection, drawCommands) {
var commandsLength = drawCommands.length;
var instancesLength = collection.length;
var boundingSphere = collection._boundingSphere;
var cull = collection._cull;
for (var i = 0; i < commandsLength; ++i) {
var drawCommand = DrawCommand.shallowClone(drawCommands[i]);
drawCommand.instanceCount = instancesLength;
drawCommand.boundingVolume = boundingSphere;
drawCommand.cull = cull;
if (defined(collection._batchTable)) {
drawCommand.pickId = collection._batchTable.getPickId();
} else {
drawCommand.pickId = "v_pickColor";
}
collection._drawCommands.push(drawCommand);
}
}
function createBatchIdFunction(batchId) {
return function () {
return batchId;
};
}
function createPickColorFunction(color) {
return function () {
return color;
};
}
function createCommandsNonInstanced(collection, drawCommands) {
// When instancing is disabled, create commands for every instance.
var instances = collection._instances;
var commandsLength = drawCommands.length;
var instancesLength = collection.length;
var batchTable = collection._batchTable;
var usesBatchTable = defined(batchTable);
var cull = collection._cull;
for (var i = 0; i < commandsLength; ++i) {
for (var j = 0; j < instancesLength; ++j) {
var drawCommand = DrawCommand.shallowClone(drawCommands[i]);
drawCommand.modelMatrix = new Matrix4(); // Updated in updateCommandsNonInstanced
drawCommand.boundingVolume = new BoundingSphere(); // Updated in updateCommandsNonInstanced
drawCommand.cull = cull;
drawCommand.uniformMap = clone(drawCommand.uniformMap);
if (usesBatchTable) {
drawCommand.uniformMap.a_batchId = createBatchIdFunction(
instances[j]._instanceId
);
} else {
var pickId = collection._pickIds[j];
drawCommand.uniformMap.czm_pickColor = createPickColorFunction(
pickId.color
);
}
collection._drawCommands.push(drawCommand);
}
}
}
function updateCommandsNonInstanced(collection) {
var modelCommands = collection._modelCommands;
var commandsLength = modelCommands.length;
var instancesLength = collection.length;
var collectionTransform = collection._rtcTransform;
var collectionCenter = collection._center;
for (var i = 0; i < commandsLength; ++i) {
var modelCommand = modelCommands[i];
for (var j = 0; j < instancesLength; ++j) {
var commandIndex = i * instancesLength + j;
var drawCommand = collection._drawCommands[commandIndex];
var instanceMatrix = Matrix4.clone(
collection._instances[j]._modelMatrix,
scratchMatrix
);
instanceMatrix[12] -= collectionCenter.x;
instanceMatrix[13] -= collectionCenter.y;
instanceMatrix[14] -= collectionCenter.z;
instanceMatrix = Matrix4.multiply(
collectionTransform,
instanceMatrix,
scratchMatrix
);
var nodeMatrix = modelCommand.modelMatrix;
var modelMatrix = drawCommand.modelMatrix;
Matrix4.multiply(instanceMatrix, nodeMatrix, modelMatrix);
var nodeBoundingSphere = modelCommand.boundingVolume;
var boundingSphere = drawCommand.boundingVolume;
BoundingSphere.transform(
nodeBoundingSphere,
instanceMatrix,
boundingSphere
);
}
}
}
function getModelCommands(model) {
var nodeCommands = model._nodeCommands;
var length = nodeCommands.length;
var drawCommands = [];
for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
var nc = nodeCommands[i];
if (nc.show) {
drawCommands.push(nc.command);
}
}
return drawCommands;
}
function commandsDirty(model) {
var nodeCommands = model._nodeCommands;
var length = nodeCommands.length;
var commandsDirty = false;
for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
var nc = nodeCommands[i];
if (nc.command.dirty) {
nc.command.dirty = false;
commandsDirty = true;
}
}
return commandsDirty;
}
function generateModelCommands(modelInstanceCollection, instancingSupported) {
modelInstanceCollection._drawCommands = [];
var modelCommands = getModelCommands(modelInstanceCollection._model);
if (instancingSupported) {
createCommands(modelInstanceCollection, modelCommands);
} else {
createCommandsNonInstanced(modelInstanceCollection, modelCommands);
updateCommandsNonInstanced(modelInstanceCollection);
}
}
function updateShadows(collection, force) {
if (collection.shadows !== collection._shadows || force) {
collection._shadows = collection.shadows;
var castShadows = ShadowMode.castShadows(collection.shadows);
var receiveShadows = ShadowMode.receiveShadows(collection.shadows);
var drawCommands = collection._drawCommands;
var length = drawCommands.length;
for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
var drawCommand = drawCommands[i];
drawCommand.castShadows = castShadows;
drawCommand.receiveShadows = receiveShadows;
}
}
}
ModelInstanceCollection.prototype.update = function (frameState) {
if (frameState.mode === SceneMode.MORPHING) {
return;
}
if (!this.show) {
return;
}
if (this.length === 0) {
return;
}
var context = frameState.context;
if (this._state === LoadState.NEEDS_LOAD) {
this._state = LoadState.LOADING;
this._instancingSupported = context.instancedArrays;
createModel(this, context);
var that = this;
this._model.readyPromise.otherwise(function (error) {
that._state = LoadState.FAILED;
that._readyPromise.reject(error);
});
}
var instancingSupported = this._instancingSupported;
var model = this._model;
model.imageBasedLightingFactor = this.imageBasedLightingFactor;
model.lightColor = this.lightColor;
model.luminanceAtZenith = this.luminanceAtZenith;
model.sphericalHarmonicCoefficients = this.sphericalHarmonicCoefficients;
model.specularEnvironmentMaps = this.specularEnvironmentMaps;
model.update(frameState);
if (model.ready && this._state === LoadState.LOADING) {
this._state = LoadState.LOADED;
this._ready = true;
// Expand bounding volume to fit the radius of the loaded model including the model's offset from the center
var modelRadius =
model.boundingSphere.radius +
Cartesian3.magnitude(model.boundingSphere.center);
this._boundingSphere.radius += modelRadius;
this._modelCommands = getModelCommands(model);
generateModelCommands(this, instancingSupported);
this._readyPromise.resolve(this);
return;
}
if (this._state !== LoadState.LOADED) {
return;
}
var modeChanged = frameState.mode !== this._mode;
var modelMatrix = this.modelMatrix;
var modelMatrixChanged = !Matrix4.equals(this._modelMatrix, modelMatrix);
if (modeChanged || modelMatrixChanged) {
this._mode = frameState.mode;
Matrix4.clone(modelMatrix, this._modelMatrix);
var rtcTransform = Matrix4.multiplyByTranslation(
this._modelMatrix,
this._center,
this._rtcTransform
);
if (this._mode !== SceneMode.SCENE3D) {
rtcTransform = Transforms.basisTo2D(
frameState.mapProjection,
rtcTransform,
rtcTransform
);
}
Matrix4.getTranslation(rtcTransform, this._boundingSphere.center);
}
if (instancingSupported && this._dirty) {
// If at least one instance has moved assume the collection is now dynamic
this._dynamic = true;
this._dirty = false;
// PERFORMANCE_IDEA: only update dirty sub-sections instead of the whole collection
updateVertexBuffer(this);
}
// If the model was set to rebuild shaders during update, rebuild instanced commands.
var modelCommandsDirty = commandsDirty(model);
if (modelCommandsDirty) {
generateModelCommands(this, instancingSupported);
}
// If any node changes due to an animation, update the commands. This could be inefficient if the model is
// composed of many nodes and only one changes, however it is probably fine in the general use case.
// Only applies when instancing is disabled. The instanced shader automatically handles node transformations.
if (
!instancingSupported &&
(model.dirty || this._dirty || modeChanged || modelMatrixChanged)
) {
updateCommandsNonInstanced(this);
}
updateShadows(this, modelCommandsDirty);
updateWireframe(this, modelCommandsDirty);
updateBackFaceCulling(this, modelCommandsDirty);
updateShowBoundingVolume(this, modelCommandsDirty);
var passes = frameState.passes;
if (!passes.render && !passes.pick) {
return;
}
var commandList = frameState.commandList;
var commands = this._drawCommands;
var commandsLength = commands.length;
for (var i = 0; i < commandsLength; ++i) {
commandList.push(commands[i]);
}
};
ModelInstanceCollection.prototype.isDestroyed = function () {
return false;
};
ModelInstanceCollection.prototype.destroy = function () {
this._model = this._model && this._model.destroy();
var pickIds = this._pickIds;
if (defined(pickIds)) {
var length = pickIds.length;
for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
pickIds[i].destroy();
}
}
return destroyObject(this);
};
export default ModelInstanceCollection;